Experiments with silicon carbide grown at the Queensland
Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre (QMNC) at Griffith university have confirmed
the compound's superiority as a semiconductor for excessive overall performance
sensors.
The research has diagnosed benefits for fields including
mining, aerospace, aviation and the car, electrochemical and biomedical
industries.
The findings seem within the professional booklet journal of
materials Chemistry C and for the first time gift the impact of mechanical
pressure on the electrical conductivity of silicon carbide deposited on silicon
wafer.
"over the last 50 years, silicon has been the dominant
material used as a semiconductor for sensing devices and that maintains today
in computer systems, mobile telephones, vehicles and extra," says Dr Dzung
Dao, from Griffith's school of Engineering and one of the lead researchers.
"but, silicon is not suitable for electronic devices at
excessive temperatures above two hundred°C due to the technology of thermal
vendors and junction leakage.
"Silicon carbide, then again, possesses terrific
mechanical energy, chemical inertness, thermal sturdiness and electrical
stability due to its precise digital shape.
"for that reason it holds promise as the fabric for
high overall performance sensors in, as an example, deep-oil and coal mining,
combustion engines, power conversion devices and so on.
"In areas wherein the temperature can attain nicely
above 2 hundred°C, chemical corrosion and mechanical shock are extreme. it is
where silicon carbide is available in.
"Silicon carbide is already utilized in power
electronics and those results are very encouraging for sensor era, particularly
in harsh working environments."
The tool-grade silicon carbide for this studies become grown
on six inches of silicon wafer at low temperature with the aid of Professor
Sima Dimitrijev's team at QMNC.
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